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International Organizations’ Role on Peace Process and Some Perspectives on Southern Thailand’s Future



               Recommendations


                     1. The government delegation should propose to the dissident groups, through the

               good office of the facilitator, to form a more inclusive coalition to enter into peace dialogue.

               Such coalition could use a name that is slightly different from the existing name of MARA

               Patani. One suggestion is BARA Patani, with the replacement of letter M (abbreviation of Majlis,

               meaning Council, in MARA) being by letter B (abbreviation of Barisan, meaning Front, in BRN).
               This is to entice a higher level of participation and commitment of BRN.

                     2. In  order  to  brighten  the  prospect  of  Peace  Dialogue  Process,  it  is  necessary  to

               assiduously continue the process with the support of all actors. It is recommended that there

               should be a space for free, open and continuing deliberation on various issues as well as

               capacity building activities for all of the partners, be they local or international actors, in the
               peace process and in the Peace Dialogue Process.

                     3. Thai  government  should  allow  a  greater  participation  of  international  actors  to

               accompany the dialogue and to provide capacity building to both government and dissident

               interlocutors. There should be a wider dissemination of information on issues related to peace

               process such as the respect of humanitarian principle, truth seeking, healing, restoration of

               relationship in communities affected by protracted conflict, transitional justice.

                     4. International  actors  should  be  in  a  position  to  provide  theorical  and  empirical
               knowledge about peace processes in other places as well as mediator skill for dialogue to

               various actors.

                     5. In case of violent conflict here or elsewhere, media could play important roles either

               to promote peace or to impede peace process. Therefore, knowledge about Peace Dialogue

               Process should be imparted to media people. It is also important to encourage them to make
               faithful and creative reporting of the conflict.













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