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การประชุมวิชาการ
                                                                                   สถาบันพระปกเกล้า ครั้งที่ 24
                                                                                    ความท้าทายของความมั่นคงใหม่กับประชาธิปไตย
 10/5/2022                                                                                         10/5/2022









 7                                                                                            9


                                      Coverage rates of key programmes by social protection floor pillar
 Poverty is strongly linked to life-  18            Covered  Not covered
 cycle risks, especially   16  100%
                     90%
 employment: unemployed and   14  11.3  11.5  11.5  80%
                     70%
 12
 inactive persons have higher   10  9.9  9  60%
                     50%
 poverty rates than the national   Percent  8 6  7.5  4.9  5.1  40%
                     30%
 average   4  2.3  3  20%
                     10%
 2  1.5              0%
 0                                                                 SWC
 Most important factor is formal-  Employer  Inactive  Unemployed  Industry  Services  Child grants (0-6)  Sickness  Unemployment  Maternity  Disability grant
 sector employment: poverty rates   Own account worker  UHC + SSF + Civil  servants  Child grants (0-14)  Free school meals (3-11)  Contributing to pension  Old-age allowance (60+)  Civil servants pension  (60+)  SSF annuity (55+)  SSF lumpsum (55+)
 in households headed by   Household head - Formal Sector  Household head - Informal sector  Wage earners (employee)  Agriculture, forestry and fishing
 someone working in the informal   Contributing family worker or members of producers' cooperative
 sector is 9.9% compared to just
 1.5% for those working in the   Pillar 1:  Pillar 2: Children  Pillar 3: Active age  Pillar 4: old age  PWDs
                         Health
 formal sector
 Advancing social justice, promoting decent work  Advancing social justice, promoting decent work








 8                                                                                           10

                    Percentage of labour force insured by SSO pension schemes, 2001-2019

 1
 Poverty line 1  Poverty line 2  A significant proportion of
 .8  the population is   50
                      45
 vulnerable to poverty
 Population share  .6  40                                                6 3  6 3  6 3  6 4  7 4  8 4
                      35
                      30
 .4
 Increasing poverty line by   % of labour force  25                   3
                      20
 a third would more than   10  17  20  21  22  23  23  24  23  23  23  23  24  25
 .2                   15                                                 26  27  27  28  30  31
 double the poverty rate  5
 0                     0
                         2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
                                                Article 33  Article 39  Article 40
 Advancing social justice, promoting decent work  Advancing social justice, promoting decent work          การประชุมกลุ่มย่อยที่ 3







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