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2    การประชุมวิชาการ
                สถาบันพระปกเกล้า ครั้งที่ 24
           ความท้าทายของความมั่นคงใหม่กับประชาธิปไตย
                                                                                                   10/5/2022                                                                                               10/5/2022









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                                                                                                                                               Coverage rates of key programmes by social protection floor pillar
                    Poverty is strongly linked to life-     18                                                                                               Covered  Not covered
                    cycle risks, especially                 16                                                               100%
                                                                                                                             90%
                    employment: unemployed and              14                   11.3  11.5  11.5                            80%
                                                            12
                                                                                                                             70%
                    inactive persons have higher            10    9.9      9                                                 60%
                                                                                                                             50%
                    poverty rates than the national        Percent  8 6  7.5  4.9         5.1                                40%
                                                                                                                             30%
                    average                                 4        2.3                      3                              20%
                                                                                                                             10%
                                                            2  1.5                                                            0%
                                                            0                                                                                                              SWC
                    Most important factor is formal-                  Employer    Inactive  Unemployed  Industry  Services                   Child grants (0-6)  Sickness  Unemployment  Maternity  Disability grant
                    sector employment: poverty rates                     Own account worker                                       UHC + SSF + Civil  servants  Child grants (0-14)  Free school meals (3-11)  Contributing to pension  Old-age allowance (60+)  Civil servants pension  (60+)  SSF annuity (55+)  SSF lumpsum (55+)
                    in households headed by                     Household head - Formal Sector  Household head - Informal sector  Wage earners (employee)  Agriculture, forestry and fishing
                    someone working in the informal                        Contributing family worker or members of producers' cooperative
                    sector is 9.9% compared to just
                    1.5% for those working in the                                                                                Pillar 1:  Pillar 2: Children  Pillar 3: Active age  Pillar 4: old age  PWDs
                                                                                                                                 Health
                    formal sector
                    Advancing social justice, promoting decent work                                                         Advancing social justice, promoting decent work








                                                                                              8                                                                                                      10

                                                                                                                            Percentage of labour force insured by SSO pension schemes, 2001-2019

                     1
                          Poverty line 1  Poverty line 2     A significant proportion of
                     .8                                      the population is                                                 50
                                                                                                                               45
                                                             vulnerable to poverty
                    Population share  .6                                                                                       40                                                 6 3  6 3  6 3  6 4  7 4  8 4
                                                                                                                               35
                                                                                                                               30
                     .4
                                                             Increasing poverty line by                                       % of labour force  25                           3
                                                                                                                               20
                                                             a third would more than                                           10  17  20  21  22  23  23  24  23  23  23  23  24  25
                     .2                                                                                                        15                                                 26  27  27  28  30  31
                                                             double the poverty rate                                           5
                     0                                                                                                         0
                                                                                                                                  2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
        การประชุมกลุ่มย่อยที่ 3   Advancing social justice, promoting decent work                                           Advancing social justice, promoting decent work
                                                                                                                                                                Article 39
                                                                                                                                                                       Article 40
                                                                                                                                                         Article 33






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