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                         Political podcasts in the United States attract a number of local and international

                  listeners, making their shows top rankers on Apple Podcasts and Spotify platforms. Podcasts in
                  the United Kingdom have a massive listener base from Great Britain and other countries.


                         In terms of content, the study found that political podcasts in the United Kingdom and

                  the United States discuss foreign political issues outside of their own country.   As a result, the

                  shows are accessible to listeners from several countries. However, several political podcasts in
                  the United Kingdom emphasize domestic politics with in-depth information, which means that

                  people who are not familiar with UK politics may find it difficult to understand the contents of

                  these shows. On the other hand, political podcasts in the United States can be easily followed
                  by an international audience; the programs often introduce and explain the political context

                  in the United States to listeners.


                         Shows that contain inappropriate language will have an “E”   symbol (Explicit)   to warn

                  the audience about inappropriate content and language in an episode. Both the United States

                  and the United Kingdom do not have criminal laws for the prosecution of defamation issues.
                  Hence, the media enjoys a great degree of freedom, especially in the US.   Therefore, political

                  criticism can be made by podcasters without being controlled by the government.   However,

                  these shows may be monitored by the organizations hosting them to maintain ethical media
                  behavior and reduce hateful content.



                         In terms of the listeners, there is a high level of political polarization in the United
                  States; an analysis of the listeners' comments on Apple Podcasts and Spotify platforms found

                  that the listeners criticized the podcasters as not being impartial and left-wing biased.


                         In  the  case  of  podcast  shows  in  Thailand,  political  podcasts  hosted  by  media

                  organizations, such as The Power Game, are top-rated.   However, although political podcasts
                  are highly popular, the number of shows is still relatively small compared to other types of

                  podcasts, such as self-development, business, and others.
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