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212   ENHANCING ELECTIONS AS INSTRUMENTS OF DEMOCRACY IN THE ASEAN REGION





                                        MILESTONES

          6. Secured          Section 19 of R.A. 9369 requires that election returns be
          transmission of     transmitted electronically and digitally signed, and these
          election results    shall be considered as the official election results to be

                              used as the basis for the canvassing of votes and the
                              proclamation of a candidate.


                              R.A. 8792 (Electronic Commerce Act) provides the provisions
                              for the use of digital signatures for electronic transactions.


                              Will the COMELEC employ existing certification authorities
                              (e.g., Verisign, eTrust, Thawte) for the signature keys of

                              the BEI and BOC members?


                              Have the BEI and BOC members been trained on how to

                              secure their signing keys?


                              Action point: Request for an update on the plans of the
                              COMELEC on the use of digital signatures by the BEI and
                              BOC members.

          7. Transmission     Under the Terms of Reference for bidders, the COMELEC
          facilities          requires that the transmission capability covers all

                              clustered precincts for the electronic delivery of the
                              election results to the different canvassing levels.


                              Action point: Request for an update on the survey of
                              available transmission facilities covering the various voting

                              centers, and on the arrangements for the use of such
                              facilities for the AES, including the areas covered by each
                              of the various arrangements.
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