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And, lastly, the independent adjudication will keep the
functions of the law in check, given that the definition of the rule
of law is at the heart of democracy. Also the principle of the rule
of law is instrumental for all societies to sustainably develop.

Earlier, all of you must have been well informed about the
nexus between the rule of law and democracy, so, here, I want to
wrap up shortly that, in my view, given democracy as a governing
regime, as a system, the rule of law in this context is the principle
that keeps this democratic system function, and, in turn,
democracy provides an environment where the rule of law can
perpetually thrive. In short, the rule of law and democracy are
mutually reinforcing.

Speaking in terms of the rule of law in constitution, the
principle could be known as legal state (Rechtsstaat) which means
constitutional States in which the exercise of governmental power
is constrained by the law. In other words, the constitution, as the
Supreme Law of the Land, has an important role in upholding the
rule of law. And, in the meantime, the adherence of the principles
of the rule of law in the making of the constitution will ensure the
limitation of governmental power and the protection of citizens
and human rights.

That being said, I also believe that, by investing in the rule of
law, we’re investing in a long-term human rights protection and
advancing inclusiveness which, in turn, enhances democracy.

In my profession, I often dealt with issues like inequality in
the access of justice, right protection for offenders and victims in
juridical process. But not only that, the word ‘justice’ as a part of
my profession had unexpectedly got me involved with various
types of conflicts in Thailand, ranging from conflicts in the south
of Thailand to the bloodshed political conflicts in 2010.

Having observed the relations between individuals, business
entities, government authorities and stakeholders in the conflicts,
I found out that what these people long for the most is that justice
is served. And this is so real for them, so when we’re talking about
the rule of law as a not so clear concept, but when you talk to the

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