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“√“πÿ°√¡°“√ª°§√Õß∑âÕß∂‘Ëπ‰∑¬

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‡√◊ËÕß Àπâ“

§«“¡π” 1

1. √Ÿª·∫∫°“√®—¥‚§√ß √â“ß¿“¬„π√—∞ 13
1.1 √–∫∫√—∞‡¥’ˬ« (Unitary State) 14
1.2 √–∫∫√—∞√«¡ (Federal State) 20
2. °“√®—¥§«“¡ —¡æ—π∏å√–À«à“ß√—∞°—∫∑âÕß∂‘Ëπ 25

2.1 §«“¡ —¡æ—π∏å·∫∫‰¡à¡’°ÆÀ¡“¬°”Àπ¥„Àâ¡’°“√∫√‘À“√√“™°“√ 26
à«π¿Ÿ¡‘¿“§ (Sub-National Government in General)
2.2 §«“¡ —¡æ—π∏å·∫∫¡’‡§√◊Õ¢à“¬°“√∫√‘À“√√“™°“√∑’ˉ¥â√—∫ 27
¡Õ∫Õ”π“®®“° à«π°≈“ß

(Network of Deconcentrated Administrations)
2.3 §«“¡ —¡æ—π∏å·∫∫¡’√–∫∫ºŸâ·∑π¢Õß√—∞ª√–®”æ◊Èπ∑’Ë 29
(Prefect System)
3. °“√ª°§√Õß∑âÕß∂‘Ëπ°—∫√—∞ ¡—¬„À¡à„πªí®®ÿ∫—π 31

3.1 ª√–™“∏‘ª‰µ¬ 32
3.2 ‚≈°“¿‘«—µπå 33
3.3 𑵑√—∞ 34
3.4 °“√∫√‘À“√ß“π¿“§√—∞·∫∫„À¡à 35

4. ∫∑ √ÿª 36
5. ‡Õ° “√Õà“π‡æ‘Ë¡‡µ‘¡ 38