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~1UL UU l'll::llllth::R ~r1 ~ 'il::l U~rJUll U~~n11Unmtl~ During the next few years, this first Constitu-

l UU 1::UOUU1::1l1~t.J191rJOUlLtt1 \i.JYll.JDurJOllR~::l'l1::11'n'- tional Monarch tried his best to exert a constructive
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~lUl'il lL~::l'll::ll'n'YllU l~ltil111liqj 'i.nrUm11'ilU~UlL 1n influence on the process of political transition. When

llY;.JW'i::l1'n'Olrnl~m1YlrJ L001~uri lilO ti~'\.-I,1lmJ l'l.ft. l!:J<r.drf negotiations failed to produce a mutually acceptable
';U1~1ll UURqj~~n~ciLL Y;~l'll::l1'n'urlt til'\.-1, ri'il::l'n::l1'n'Yl1U agreement containing what were to him important
~lU l'ilonu191rJ 1'\.-1, n11UnmO.J1..h::L YlftLL riU1::'n'1'n'U 1~rJrr11 t.J controls on oligarchical rule and measures to safe-
1 u'ti1.Ji'1LirJ1~1~tll::rdl~n11Unmtl.Jl U 1::UOURaJ- guard civil liberties, he abdicated. His instrument of
Ulrn lqjlRYl~11'n' LL~:: 1 '\.-I, I::UOUU1::'n'1~u191rJd l'l1::U1Yl- abdication of March 2, 1935, sent from England where
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RaJL~'ill'll::um nttlL iltlU~1 1~Yll ~r,l'll::1l'n'3J1u::ri'il::m~'Yh he was recuperating from an eye operation, reads in
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'VIU lri'lJO.Jl'l1::1I'1,n n1i'"iu 1l1rJ 1~-fltil111~ qJ 1 U n11LRUO part :
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Ll '\.-I,::l mln~1 ::UflU nl 1 umno.J Ll91Ll~1LaJflaJf11laJf1~L 'VIW!J~LLrJ~ " ... 1 am whole heartedly willing to relinquish the
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1::'VI11~l'll::o~f1nuilUl~ 1 U 'VItfnn11fh~qj<J ~~Ul1 n£) 1 U powers vested in me from times past to the general
l'll::1lll~91nLfnn L 'tiu n11rii!UlIi11~Ll~~~l'l11f1l'l1m il populace. However, I will not relinquish them to any
L u'\.-I,R3J1;inR1l1~LL YlU 11~ ~)1U1::LllYlriRfl.J LL~::'ihn~RYln one person or group so that it may be used absolutely
LR~ llll'l'lJEl.JU1::'n'1'n''\.-I, \i~Yll.Jff~::11'n'ff;JU~ 1 U 'lJrn::ri'Yll ~ without listening to the real voices of the people."

vrn~u 'illnn11Lff~'il1 t.J1 .... n~ll'll::El.Jf1ri1.h::L YlftEl.JnfJ~ 1 'il- The King remained in England with his sole
consort, Queen Rambhai Barni, and lived a quiet
r,UlflaJ l'l.ft. l!:J<r.dd r,11 life, devoid of pomp and avoiding politics until his
" ••• ,jll'lL ilr,mlaJL~aJ 1 'il ri'il::ff~::~lU l'ilO .... '\.-I,L UU 'lJEl.J untimely death on May 30, 1941 at the age of 48.

ill'lL il0~LL~L~;J 1 ~LL ri11~1J1rr11 U LL~ill'lL il1~DurJflaJrJn He was cremated unceremoniously in London.
~1'\.-1, l'ilrr.J'VI~lrJ'lJO.J,jll'lL ill ~LL ri~l~f1rn:: 1~ l~rJL'il l'll:: L ~Ell i His ashes were brought by the Dowager Queen
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I.hu l'ilR'Yl~'lJ1~ LL~:: l~rJhi~.JLffrJ~o~uLL ri'ili ~'lJfl~U1::'n'1- to Bangkok in 1949. The Queen lived on to the

1l~1J1 ••• " advanced age of 79 when she passed away in May
'VItf.J'illnYll.JR~::1l'n'ffaJU~LLtt1 1iiu1::rluElrJl '\.-I,U1::L Ylft 22, 1984.
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