Page 253 - kpi377

U1"ln!)nTmh VlfhOL uU"'qJqJlruufl~h'll~L i1urh"'\lfl~ 1 'VImh "'\I L U~tlULL Uft I'IvVl\111~ L ~1

vVl\1Uv tliil UL~v\l~L~tl1;]v\lnUfl11~'Il~LLV\l ;1\1~UqJVllfh~qJ~'U1U 1 ~~v\ll~~mv\lvvl\1Uv tI 5
U1":;nl1 fliv
~ .
t.h~n11"Ll1"n L ~v 1'I~~flufll~ruftnl1u~n ~VlfllUU1:;Vf11'1~lUL UUL ~vl'l~ L~tl1'\Jv I'IrlU
"
~1~fl11~L UUv V'tI v \ltnm 'til 11 fl1~Ufhu:;VI"'\lVm~"'~l1Ut5 rlU11t11~'tIv\l'Ul11 ~~Uftn~U 13-il1~:;
" " "
L UU 1 U1:;~'Ul1vfll~UVl1v Ln~~1n1611~611 nl1L U~tlULL Uft 1'11~lfllV1n~ 1 Vi L U'U'U v 1'1 Lv n'Uu
Uvn~ln~:;L UUnl1t.1'" n~u 1 ~n~n l1"L mhO~v\lU1UU1" \lU1:;fl'VI5n1 .... Uft:;11fl1 L .... 11:;~vl'l LL'liI'l'ifU
•
rlUWn'UU11t1gU'1 Lui1 vl~LUUUqJVll11 n~n111~lfllV1n~ L'lfU O11U1:;Ul 1-.. 11'41 1'V11A .... l1"
Vl1v1rlU1:;~1'V11\1fl11't11 til Viwn'UuLL \.lVl1v L .... 11:;n~nl1 LmhO\.ll~:; L uunl1:;'lJv\l1~~~:; 1 Vi
U~nl1rlUU1"~'Ul'UU 161tl~1~~\lVll\1t.1ftrh 11~uLnun1"H~ ril'lnl1,ruL~vW ~11rulU qJVll fl11~
'Il61 uV\I~u'11 U"'\lfl~ 1 'VI tll3-iil~~ L UUfl11~'Ii'Vl UV\l1:;Vlil\1'U11U1"~~I'I~UU1U 1 unlfll~rluu1:;3-I1'1

" .
1 VlqJn1O'1Uftln~~n Vl1vUqJVll't1v\l'U11L 'till unl flL Vlilr) ~lth 1 ~Vl3-IU L lt1uuun;1\1'1i'61 LL V 1'1 rlU'U 11
"
LVli'lv 1 U~U11U~\l1111 ~t.lft 1~ tlult1\11 tI L ;]lftiJqJVll~~uYhnu nl11n~lth~uJl~1611 uft:;nl1~
"
"'qJ'Ul ~1 'VItI'tIv\l'Ul1L 'til fl\l L -HU l~il LL 'VIU~nUqJVll~lU~nl1UrlU~1~fl11~ b UUv~'IJv\l~flU~~I'I'1

bbft~~\I,rUfl11~'Ii'Vi LLV\I~~l3-1~l~\lVI~n L~ tI\l1~ tlln

t.J't~n1~fleh'l lr5n11"~'Ul1U1U\.h~11'11L ~tll ~fl11~'I1V1LbV\lL UU~U1:;:5'mt b UUlr5nl1
IJ1vijT~tI"'uWlr5 (nonviolent actions) 'UilVl~~t.lft lU'VI1\1~b-Hu1~'I1Vl (visible) b'liun11113-1~h

nU~lu1U~lWl Vl1v111nl11u"'n~ru:::~~"""'\llunl1n61~Ufl\l L'liU nl1"UVlrlUU~~1nl"" Vl1n
"
.
.
L ;]11 ~il n11IJ1ml'VI1\1 O11L~tl\l'VIn'UilVl~\I~1 '11 fl11~1UU 1 \I Lm::: 1 '11 "'U~lr5 ~ 1UL UUn11 .... til tll3-1 ~ v fl11 6
"
U1:::L~uun IVllfl11~'VIn'l1't1v\ln~~~~1U'VIn'l1rlUfl1611ru'UU (communicating suffering) 011
IIiItf " "" •
yh 1~fl11~'VIn'l1L uU~flul ~ 1 UL 1ftlfl1611ru:; r.iluVlU1V1,r\l~vw~liLLft:;n~v\ll 'VI111AU fll'l~v\lvlAtI
•
ir5nl11J11\1'1 ~~ln 1 unilnl1iv\l L 1vunUL ~1V1ih~1~ 1 U1~~'Uli v\lfiuVl1vnl1"~u ~61Vl~ 1 mllUl
111LiltlU1~UlftLUULLti 1 UL1~L ~1~1~yh L iltlU1~Ulft n1O'1h\ll 'ri1'41 .... "'I'I'tItI:;-~n 1 uj;] 1~3-Iu~~vhu
Vlrt\ln~11il "... ....1nflru~Lt,h 1 VI~ L~v61ivu~~\lVl1m U~l Lvl vtil\10~nil tll~()\lVI~Ut.l3-I1iJ:;ft\l
•
1 u .... VI~1t11u~u~ ... ,,7 fl11~L uUIiJ~\ll u"'\lflJ.ll'V1t1~\ll uuJn11113-1AUtJ81U11iJ 1 i~fhunft1I'1Lbft:::
" "

U1~Vf1\1tltil\1LLnu\.hflufll~qJ'tItl\lfl~'U'UlflUIiJUIiJ~fl1UU'VIL1t1U'tIv\lVlUi1 ..... (fl1V11U) 'VIVll1
•
.
81UlliJvtivtuU .... 1n,rn61nIiJ81UlliJvti~L~u .... 1m'U1fll3-111rl;1m~tI\lf.ilun11Luu fl.fl. ,rnn1l"L~vl'll~
" "

6 l1iu~u11n!llu\l1uffm:tl1J!hI Alex P.Schmid and Janny de Graaf, Violence as Communication: Insurp,ent
Terrorism and tbe Western News Media. (London and Beverly Hills : SAGE Puhlications, 1982).
7 tll\lO\ltu U1::1l1t1 DUf1tJuPi\l, n111i10l1VUniNClUU : 99 ilJff171f1f1f1IJIJUllfI::111::iiifl1fiIil1n11IPiIJ1fV1IJ vmp.J
.
111::n,I1iufll1f1u7yltJ (n"S\lL't1'r'1'1 : l'lu6'i~vu.a::l.liif1~Tn l.n-l1'i~v1amn1n, 2541), ,.,th 152
"
• I'fil18111, ,.,th 150