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candidate  receives  a  lot  of votes,  it  should  not  be  taken  as  a  sign  that  voters  individually
                  decided that he or she was the most worthy candidate. Instead, it should be seen as a clear sign
                  that electioneering and canvassing took place.


                            Should, then, all non-voters be deprived of their constitutional rights in accordance

                  with the election law? It surely is a serious matter to revoke constitutional rights of individuals.
                  But  it  is  much  more  serious  to  do  so  on a  broad scale. Have  any  appeal  procedures been
                  established? Can voters who feel that they have been unjustly treated bring their complaints to
                  court? And what should we do about the administrative aspect of this whole procedure? The
                  PECs  have  to  provide  staff to  receive  request from  voters  concerning  their  inability to  cast
                  their vote on election day. They will  also  have to follow  a multi-step procedure for identifying
                  non-voters, and asking them, via a public announcement, for the reasons that led them to miss

                  voting day.  It must then be announced who  lost  their constitutional  rights. And  in  the  next
                  elections, whether national or local, voting behavior will  have to  be checked again in order to
                  decide whether to  continue withholding each individual's  rights  or to  reinstate them. All  this
                  constitutes an awful  amount of addidional administrative work.


                            In conclusion, elections to the Senate are scheduled for March 4, 2000. They will be
                  a test case of how well the ECT and the PECs can fulfill  their responsibility of conducting just,
                  clean,  and fair elections. Lessons learned will be applied to  the MP-elections latoer that year.

                  Together, both elections will indicate whether the hopes that led to establishing the ECT were
                  justified. The  elections  will  also  play  an  important part in  determining  the  degree  of trust
                  citizens will have in the new institutional order. Finally, disappointed hopes and a lack of trust
                  may  lead to  calls  for amending the constitution.
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